Hong Kong to recruit 27,000 foreign workers amid shortage

Hong Kong will ease entry rules to bring in 27,000 foreign workers, in a bid to stem a manpower shortage in the financial hub.

The government on Tuesday (Jun 13) announced its plan to attract more people to work in sectors suffering from severe labour shortfalls, including setting quotas for tens of thousands of foreign workers, in industries ranging from construction to aviation.

The labour force is the “linchpin” to the city’s economic development, said Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun at a press briefing detailing the plan.

Chief Executive John Lee had previewed the proposal earlier in the day, warning of risks to Hong Kong’s economy and competitiveness due to a “serious labour crunch”.

Hong Kong is struggling with a lack of workers in services and other industries, as business surged following the removal of pandemic curbs. Economists have attributed the problem to structural factors, including a shrinking local workforce and the city’s immigration policies. 

The new plan includes recruitment quotas for as many as 12,000 foreign workers in construction, said Secretary for Development Bernadette Linn.

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Hong Kong will also hire up to 6,300 labourers for the aviation industry, which Secretary for Transport and Logistics Lam Sai-hung said is suffering from a shortage of “front-line airport staff” that will “dampen the city’s aviation hub”.

At the start of this year, Hong Kong’s airport was operating with 32 per cent fewer workers than it did pre-pandemic. This means Hong Kong does not have the workers necessary to help with passenger check-in, baggage handling or catering.

Flagship carrier Cathay Pacific Airways has similarly been faced with a chronic staff shortage after overseeing deep cuts to jobs, pay and workplace conditions during the pandemic. 

The city expects to receive applications for jobs in the construction and transportation sectors beginning in July, and may need about two months to process them. Applications for jobs in other sectors – 26 in total are covered under this program – will follow.

The worker quotas may be fully utilised next year. Many are likely to be from mainland China, in line with past precedent.

Hong Kong’s economy grew rapidly in the first quarter, emerging from recession as the opening of its borders revived spending. Economists now expect gross domestic product growth to accelerate to 4.6 per cent this year as the rebound strengthens, according to the latest Bloomberg survey. BLOOMBERG