US TREASURY Secretary Janet Yellen on Monday (Sep 18) said she saw no signs the US economy is entering a downturn but warned that failure by Congress to pass legislation to keep the government running risked slowing momentum in the economy.

“I don’t see any signs that the economy is at risk of a downturn,” Yellen told CNBC, noting that the US labour market also remained strong and inflation was coming down.

“There’s absolutely no reason for a shutdown,” she said. “Creating ... a situation that could cause a loss of momentum is something we don’t need as a risk at this point.”

Yellen said it was premature to gauge the impact of a strike by the United Auto Workers against the Detroit Three US automakers, one of the most ambitious US industrial labour actions in decades, noting that would depend on how long it lasts and who was affected.

She underscored President Joe Biden’s commitment to collective bargaining and ensuring that workers “come out ahead as well” since the industry had been doing well.

She said the labour market remained strong, but it was cooling and was “not quite as hot as it was,” which was important given the objective to lower inflation back down to 2 per cent.

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Yellen, the former chair of the Federal Reserve, said the central bank’s moves to raise interest rates had begun to impact the housing market, but consumer spending remained “quite robust.”

She said the Biden administration was keeping a close eye on petrol prices after recent surges, and Biden was committed to ensuring that prices remained affordable for Americans. REUTERS