Adani share sale fully subscribed after last-minute jump in bids
INDIAN billionaire Gautam Adani pulled off a closely watched US$2.5 billion equity sale for his flagship company, earning some reprieve after his empire was rocked by allegations of fraud by short-seller Hindenburg Research.
The offering by Adani Enterprises was India’s largest follow-on share sale, and was fully subscribed on the final day, aided by a last-minute surge in demand.
While its completion is a victory for Adani after Hindenburg’s allegations put the offering in doubt, that’s unlikely to fully dispel investor concerns about the conglomerate’s corporate governance.
Uptake from retail investors was notably weak, with a large portion of the offering taken up by institutions and existing shareholders, including Abu Dhabi’s International Holding.
Market values of Adani’s listed companies plunged after Hindenburg alleged the conglomerate used a web of companies in tax havens to inflate revenue and stock prices. Adani has denied the short-seller’s allegations and threatened legal action against the firm.
“One concern of the market seems to be out of the way now,” said Deepak Jasani, head of retail research at HDFC Securities. “They have been able to convince high-net-worth individuals and deep-pocketed people to take exposure.”
BT in your inbox

Start and end each day with the latest news stories and analyses delivered straight to your inbox.
The fully subscribed offering nevertheless removes one overhang for India’s US$3.2 trillion stock market, which recently dropped out of the world’s five biggest by value. The benchmark S&P BSE Sensex has eked out gains over the past two days after tumbling on the Adani allegations last week.
Still, individual investors bid for a little over 10 per cent of the shares offered to them in the sale – undermining the group’s key goal of broadening the investor base. Adani Group chief financial officer Jugeshinder Singh had said in November that after tapping strategic investors in recent years, the conglomerate was looking for a wider investor base that doesn’t mind a company investing in long-term projects that can take time to show returns.
The order books for institutional and retail investors opened within days of Hindenburg’s scathing report. The attack led to a massive sell-off in the shares of the Adani Group, eroding some US$75 billion in combined market value of 10 companies, and sending the flagship’s stock below the offer price of the sale.
A failure to meet the fundraising goal would have been a major blow to Adani’s prestige and would have heightened concerns about the conglomerate’s debt load.
Among the most notable buyers is Abu Dhabi’s International Holding, which said on Monday it will invest about US$400 million. The funding from IHC, which is controlled by a key member of the emirate’s royal family, will represent about 16 per cent of the offering and follows an almost US$2 billion investment in Adani’s companies last year.
“Now that Adani’s FPO is out of the way, investors’ focus may start shifting back to India growth story,” said Sumeet Rohra, a fund manager at Smartsun Capital in Singapore.
The 2029 dollar bond issued by Adani Ports & Special Economic Zone surged 7 US cents to 79.352 US cents, according to Bloomberg-compiled data. Still, it’s well below the 90.5 US cent level before the Hindenburg report was published.
Adani Green Energy’s dollar bond maturing in Sept 2024 was up 4 US cents to 75.6 US cents, the data showed. BLOOMBERG
Share with us your feedback on BT's products and services