Asia chocolate binge worsens cocoa shortage

[SINGAPORE] Surging consumption of chocolate in Asia is pushing cocoa-bean prices to the highest level in three years as buyers including Barry Callebaut AG expand their search for more supply.

While demand in the region ranked as the world's lowest per capita in 2013, the market will grow at almost twice the global rate over the next four years, according to researcher Euromonitor International Ltd. Barry Callebaut, based in Zurich and the world's largest producer of bulk chocolate, has doubled capacity in Asia since 2009 as Cargill Inc and Archer-Daniels-Midland Co added bean-processing plants.

Growth in Asian demand has contributed to a rally in cocoa, the key ingredient for chocolate, which climbed to the highest level since August 2011 in New York on July 3. Rising consumption in emerging markets including China and India may spur shortages that extend into the next decade, with the global bean deficit seen reaching 1 million tonnes by 2020, according to Hardman & Co, a London-based research firm.