US Midwest oil refiners boost output, cut region's dependence on Gulf Coast

New York

US refineries from Ohio to Minnesota are capitalising on access to cheap crude from Western Canada and North Dakota oilfields, helping their region break a historic dependence on fuel from the Gulf Coast while redrawing oil trade maps.

Since the early 2000s, crude and fuel flows from the Gulf Coast into the US heartland have been cut in half, as crude coming from Canada and North Dakota has pushed US Midwest refining activity to record levels. In 2016, Midwest refining capacity rose to 3.9 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude, the highest annual volume on record.