Hong Kong stocks jump most in 3 months on factory activity data

HONG Kong stocks on Wednesday (Mar 1) saw their best day in nearly three months, while China shares also soared, as data showing the country’s February manufacturing activity expanding at the fastest pace in more than a decade boosted risk appetite.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng benchmark rallied 4.2 per cent and the China Enterprises Index soared 5.1 per cent, both recording the largest one-day percentage gain since December.

Meanwhile, China’s blue-chip CSI300 Index closed up 1.4 per cent, and the Shanghai Composite Index gained 1.0 per cent.

The unexpected robust reading ignited hopes of a strong recovery after China dismantled its strict Covid-19 restrictions in December. Investors had been keenly looking for more evidence to gauge the pace of economic recovery.

The official manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI), which measures China factory’s activities, stood at 52.6 in February against 50.1 in January.

The PMI far exceeded analysts’ forecast of 50.5 and was the highest reading since April 2012, raising hopes that the economic recovery was getting back on track.

The strong PMI data reflected that the production and logistic disruptions related to the zero-Covid policy and massive infection dissipated quickly, noted Ken Cheung, chief Asian FX strategist, Mizuho Bank.

“We had already been expecting a rapid near-term rebound, but the PMIs suggest that even our above-consensus forecast for GDP growth of 5.5 per cent this year may prove too conservative,” said Julian Evans-Pritchard, head of China economics at Capital Economics.

The focus for the rest of the week will be on National People’s Congress starting on March 4. Investors are on a wait-and-watch mode for policy signals, including this year’s GDP growth target.

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China’s factory activity expands at fastest pace since 2012

Investors are trying to gauge how strongly the authorities are prioritizing a specific growth rate through the language used in the statements, said Aninda Mitra, head of Asia macro and investment strategy of BNY Mellon Investment Management.

“They will also scrutinize the credibility of the accompanying macro and regulatory policies.”

The CSI telecom index added 4.7 per cent after the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and the State Council rolled out a new plan on Monday to promote China’s digital economy. China United Network Communications climbed 10.0 per cent, China Mobile added 5.0 per cent, while China Telecom gained 8.5 per cent.

In Hong Kong, tech giants listed in Hong Kong jumped 6.6 per cent, their best single-day performance in almost three months. Tencent rose 7.3 per cent, Alibaba rallied 6.2 per cent, and Meituan gained 4.9 per cent.

Meanwhile, the HSI finance index was up 3.2 per cent, properties added 2.8 per cent, commerce and industry jumped 5.2 per cent. REUTERS