Premium car COE prices hit record high of S$121,000, other categories remain largely stable

Derryn Wong
Published Wed, Jun 21, 2023 · 04:35 PM
    • COE prices for Category A, the category for mainstream cars with engines up to 1,600cc in capacity and with less than 97 kilowatts of output, fell 1.8 per cent to S$96,206.
    • COE prices for Category A, the category for mainstream cars with engines up to 1,600cc in capacity and with less than 97 kilowatts of output, fell 1.8 per cent to S$96,206. PHOTO: BT FILE

    CERTIFICATE of Entitlement (COE) prices for June’s second round of bidding ended with stable, mixed results for all categories, although the premium car category, Category B, hit a record high of S$121,000.

    COE prices for Category A, the category for mainstream cars with engines up to 1,600cc in capacity and with less than 97 kilowatts of output, fell 1.8 per cent or S$1,795 to S$96,206.

    Prices for Category B, the category for cars with engines of more than 1,600cc in capacity or with more than 97 kilowatts of output, increased 0.3 per cent or S$298 to S$121,000, a new record for the category.

    Prices for Category C, applicable to commercial vehicles (CVs), increased 1.6 per cent or S$1,339 to S$83,140.

    Prices for Category D, used for motorcycles, fell 2.7 per cent or S$292 to S$10,709.

    Category E, the open category which can be used to register any motor vehicle except motorcycles, increased by 1.8 per cent or S$2,111 to S$123,000. One automotive industry figure The Business Times spoke to expressed mild surprise at Category B’s new record this round, while another said it was not entirely unexpected.

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    The general manager for a Japanese car brand dealership said that Category B was “totally out of control”. They had expected a mild price drop this round, after encountering “weak retail” following the price rises from June’s first round of COE bidding.

    The sales manager of an East Asia car brand said: “I think the continued demand for luxury cars means the support level of this Category B premium is there. Without (an increase) in COE quota, prices will continue at this level.”

    They pointed out that Category B had already almost touched record price levels in earlier rounds, closing at S$120,889 in April’s first round of bidding and S$120,702 in June’s first round of bidding.

    In contrast, Category A has exhibited almost the opposite behaviour, and stayed below the S$100,000 level.

    While there is some overlap in the form of luxury cars that qualify for Category A COEs, they said that Category B is still very much a luxury category, hence the approximate S$25,000 price difference between the two.

    Category A has breached the S$100,000 mark only twice this year – in April’s second round of bidding and May’s first round of bidding – they pointed out, while Category B has not dipped below that mark since October 2022’s first round of bidding, when it was at S$95,856.

    For CVs, the 1.6 per cent increase in Category C price now means that there has been four consecutive rounds of price increases, from S$75,334 in April’s second round of bidding.

    The sales manager for a brand dealership that sells both passenger cars and CVs said that a relatively high Prevailing Quota Premium (PQP) could be a contributing factor.

    PQP is the moving average of COE prices for the past three months, and is used to calculate the price of renewing a COE after 10 years. It is also the number used to determine the COE price for a CV that is bought under the Early Turnover Scheme (ETS).

    With a higher PQP, the cost for CV owners to obtain a COE through ETS can in some cases be higher than bidding for it conventionally, he said.

    But with prices for March – where the Category C COE was at its highest level this year – no longer part of PQP calculations in July, that could lead to CV owners utilising the ETS rather than bid for COEs directly, leading to a drop in prices.

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