New Zealand business outlook and demand weakens in Q4

Published Tue, Jan 18, 2022 · 07:16 AM

[WELLINGTON] New Zealand business confidence and demand dropped in the fourth quarter of last year as the Covid-19 outbreak dragged on, a private think tank said on Tuesday.

A net 28.0 per cent of firms surveyed expected general business conditions to deteriorate compared with 11 per cent pessimism in the previous quarter, the New Zealand Institute of Economic Research's (NZIER) quarterly survey of business opinion (QSBO) showed.

On a seasonally adjusted basis, 34.0 per cent expected business conditions to worsen, versus 11.0 per cent pessimism recorded in the previous period. The survey's measure of capacity utilisation dipped to 89.5 per cent, from the previous quarter's 96.1 per cent.

Acute labour shortages triggered by pandemic restrictions are underpinning a lift in wage growth and this is contributing to higher costs for business, NZIER said in its report.

A net 61 per cent reported increased costs in the December quarter, the highest level since June 2008, it said.

Inflation pressures are accelerating, the report said, suggesting a continued tightening of monetary policy by the central bank.

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New Zealand's central bank raised interest rates for the second straight month in November to keep surging consumer prices in check and warned of more hikes.

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