Trump said to be pushing for China deal to fuel market rally

Sources say US president has noticed the market gains that follow each sign of progress in trade talks with China

Published Wed, Mar 6, 2019 · 09:50 PM
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Washington

PRESIDENT Donald Trump is pressuring US trade negotiators to cut a deal with China soon in the hope of fuelling a market rally, as he grows increasingly concerned that the lack of an agreement could drag down stocks, according to people familiar with the matter.

As trade talks with China advance, Mr Trump has noticed the market gains that followed each sign of progress, said the people, who requested anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. He watched US and Asian stocks rise on his decision to delay an increase in tariffs on Chinese goods scheduled for March 1, one of the people said.

The world's two largest economies are moving closer to a final agreement that could end their almost year-long trade war, an outcome that would also provide a boost to his efforts to seek re-election in 2020. A new trade accord that would provide Mr Trump with a much-needed win after the collapse of his summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.

Mr Trump, who met with his trade team on Monday, has expressed interest in hosting Chinese President Xi Jinping for a signing ceremony on a deal as soon as this month.

His enthusiasm for a deal could shape crucial decisions such as balancing Chinese pressure to lift tariffs immediately against trade hawks' arguments to initially maintain duties as leverage to assure good behavior by Beijing.

Mr Trump's fixation on stock-market performance has shaped his assessments of his economic policies. Top White House staff know to be aware of how markets are performing when summoned to the Oval Office to speak with Mr Trump because the president often asks: ''What's happening with the markets?'' Advocates of concluding a deal within the administration have seized on that fixation to bolster their case, one person said.

Mr Trump's economic team has told him an agreement will unleash a market rally, the people said.

Advocates of a compromise with China have also told Mr Trump it is crucial to cut a deal soon to reap the full boost ahead of the election because benefits such as more Chinese purchases of US soyabeans and other products will have a delayed impact and take time to reverberate through the economy, they said.

The White House communications staff declined to comment.

The trade war between the two nations has weighed on the stock market, with Renaissance Macro Research concluding that the S&P 500 would be 11 percent higher without the impact of the feud. Still, US stocks have regained most of their losses from the autumn when investors were more pessimistic about trade prospects.

Some investors say a deal isn't likely to have a major impact because it's already mostly priced into the market as a result of the recent positive signals from the administration. On the other hand, failure risks roiling stocks.

"The risk could be more to the downside, but on the other hand this would take away some certainty and that is good for companies looking to invest," said Sebastien Page, head of global multi-asset strategy at T Rowe Price in Baltimore. "If we get a meaningful trade deal, there is some upside scenarios for emerging market stocks."

Inside the White House, key economic advisers including Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and National Economic Council Director Larry Kudlow are eager for a quick resolution to the trade conflict, while trade hawks such as US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has taken a tougher line with China.

Mr Trump is facing pressure from both parties in Congress, with Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer in a floor speech on Tuesday cautioning the president not to settle for a weak deal with China.

"But now, when you're getting close to a victory, to relent at the eleventh hour, without achieving meaningful, enforceable, and verifiable structural reform to China's trade policies would be an abject failure of the president's China policies and people will shrug their shoulders and say what the heck did he begin this for if he won't complete it," Mr Schumer said. BLOOMBERG

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