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Vietnam death row tycoon begins appeal in US$17.7 billion money-laundering case

    • Property developer Truong My Lan (in blue) looks on at a court in Ho Chi Minh City on Tuesday. She is appealing against the verdict from a second trial in October, in which she was sentenced to life in prison for three crimes.
    • Property developer Truong My Lan (in blue) looks on at a court in Ho Chi Minh City on Tuesday. She is appealing against the verdict from a second trial in October, in which she was sentenced to life in prison for three crimes. PHOTO: AFP
    Published Tue, Mar 25, 2025 · 12:49 PM

    [HO CHI MINH CITY] The appeal of a Vietnamese property tycoon convicted of money laundering began on Tuesday (Mar 25), three months after she lost a challenge against the death penalty in a separate case.

    Property developer Truong My Lan was found guilty in April 2024 of stealing money from Saigon Commercial Bank (SCB) and sentenced to death for fraud amounting to US$27 billion.

    Lan appealed against that verdict and the court said that there was no basis to reduce her sentence, but ruled that she could still escape the death penalty if she returned three-quarters of the stolen assets.

    Now she is appealing against the verdict from a second trial in October, in which she was sentenced to life in prison for three crimes.

    On Tuesday Lan, now accustomed to high-profile hearings, chatted with police officers and looked relatively relaxed as she waited for the court to start in Ho Chi Minh City.

    Her niece, who was handed a five-year prison term in October for fraudulent appropriation of property, sat behind her, flanked by officers.

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    It is the first time Lan is in the dock without her husband, Chu Nap Kee, who is not challenging a two-year sentence he was handed for money laundering in October.

    The appeal will last until April 21 and Lan will be defended by eight lawyers, according to state media.

    The 68-year-old was found guilty of laundering US$17.7 billion and illegal cross-border trafficking of US$4.5 billion.

    She was also found guilty of bond fraud to the tune of US$1.2 billion.

    The court determined that Lan was “the mastermind, committed the crime with sophisticated methods, many times, causing especially serious consequences”.

    Thirty-three other defendants were also sentenced at the court in Ho Chi Minh City and given terms ranging from two to 23 years in prison.

    Twenty-seven of them are appealing against their sentences, state media said.

    During her first trial in April, Lan was found guilty of embezzling US$12.5 billion but prosecutors said that the total damages caused by the scam totalled US$27 billion - equivalent to around 6 per cent of the country’s 2023 gross domestic product.

    Lan owned just 5 per cent of shares in SCB on paper but at her trial the court concluded that she effectively controlled more than 90 per cent through family, friends and staff.

    Tens of thousands of people who had invested their savings in the bank lost money, shocking the communist nation and prompting rare protests from the victims.

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