Germany names new defence minister amid pressure to send tanks to Ukraine
GERMANY’S government named Boris Pistorius as defence minister on Tuesday (Jan 17), amid mounting pressure on Berlin from Western allies to allow Ukraine to use German-made tanks in the war with Russia.
Following several missteps, Christine Lambrecht resigned as defence minister on Monday, ahead of a conference on Friday at the US military base in Ramstein. The meeting will be on Western plans to provide Kyiv with more arms.
Until now, Germany has been cautious about approving the despatch of heavy Leopard tanks due to worries that such a move could be seen as an escalation of the war. Other nations with such tanks also need Berlin’s approval before they can be passed on to another country.
“There are important decisions to be made in the short term, in particular the urgent question of how we (should) continue to support Ukraine in its right to self-defence,” said economy minister Robert Habeck.
“Germany bears a responsibility here, and has major tasks to accomplish.”
The new defence minister is expected to host his US counterpart, Lloyd Austin, in Berlin on Thursday.
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Pistorius, 62, completed his military service in the early 1980s and has been interior minister of Lower Saxony since 2013. In this role, he worked with the armed forces.
Like Chancellor Olaf Scholz, he ran for the leadership of the Social Democrat party in 2019 – they both lost – and he is known for taking a hard line on security issues. He will be formally appointed to his new role on Thursday.
In a statement, he said the armed forces could rely on him.
“I know the importance of the task. It is important to me to involve the soldiers closely, and to take them with me.”
Scholz described him as a friend and good politician.
“He is someone with an awful lot of experience in security policy, who has cooperated openly and closely in his previous role with the Bundeswehr, and who possesses the strength and calmness that one needs for such a great task,” he said.
Pistorius is in a relationship with Doris Schroeder-Kopf, the ex-wife of former Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder.
Schroeder has drawn sharp criticism from inside Germany and abroad for his close ties to Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Pistorius was also a member of the Bundesrat upper house of parliament’s German-Russian friendship group before it was dissolved in April.
The incoming minister takes over at a crucial time. He will oversee an overhaul of Germany’s armed forces, with a 100 billion euro (S$143.5 billion) special fund at his disposal, which was hurriedly set up after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
After decades of under-investment, German equipment – such as Puma infantry tanks which have been rendered out of action after they were found to have problems – is in the spotlight. Scholz has signalled a policy shift by promising to boost defence spending to more than 2 per cent of the country’s economic output. REUTERS
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