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Bhutan’s double bet: Mindfulness and nature to drive tourism and investment

At the heart of the country’s transformation is the Gelephu Mindfulness City, an urban project thrice the size of Singapore

 Tan Ai Leng
Published Fri, Jul 18, 2025 · 11:33 AM
    • At the National Memorial Chorten, people turn prayer wheels – a spiritual practice believed to accumulate merit and cleanse negative karma.
    • The 900-year-old iron bridge at Tachog Lhakhang, a private monastery run by the descendants of Thangtong Gyalpo, the greatest engineer in Bhutanese history.
    • At the National Memorial Chorten, people turn prayer wheels – a spiritual practice believed to accumulate merit and cleanse negative karma. PHOTO: TAN AI LENG, BT
    • The 900-year-old iron bridge at Tachog Lhakhang, a private monastery run by the descendants of Thangtong Gyalpo, the greatest engineer in Bhutanese history. PHOTO: TAN AI LENG, BT

    [THIMPHU, BHUTAN] Bhutan, long regarded as one of the world’s most serene and isolated destinations, is opening a new chapter – one that seeks to blend its spiritual heritage with modern economic ambitions.

    At the heart of this transformation is the Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC), a massive urban project in southern Bhutan, designed to attract high-quality foreign direct investment while preserving the kingdom’s ethos of Gross National Happiness.

    Envisioned as both an economic and spiritual hub, the Mindfulness City represents a bold experiment in development, in which governance is rooted in Bhutanese values, yet informed by globally recognised frameworks for transparency, regulation and innovation.

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