Taiwan cuts GDP outlook on weak global demand, keeps rates unchanged

    • Taiwan, a major producer of semiconductors used in everything from cars to smartphones, slipped into recession in the first quarter.
    • Taiwan, a major producer of semiconductors used in everything from cars to smartphones, slipped into recession in the first quarter. PHOTO: BLOOMBERG
    Published Thu, Sep 21, 2023 · 05:32 PM

    TAIWAN’S central bank cut its 2023 economic growth forecast for the export-reliant economy due to sluggish global demand but predicted better growth next year. It also kept rates on hold on Thursday (Sep 21) as inflationary pressures cool.

    Taiwan is a major producer of semiconductors used in everything from cars to smartphones, but with global consumer demand hit by high inflation, rising interest rates and the impact of the Ukraine war on global demand, its economy slipped into recession in the first quarter.

    However, the island’s economy returned to growth in the second quarter, albeit at just 1.36 per cent year-on-year.

    The central bank, in a unanimous decision, left the rate at 1.875 per cent, where it has stood since March, extending a pause in its current round of tightening which began in March of last year. It raised rates five times by a total of 75 basis points to rein in price pressures.

    All economists in a Reuters poll had predicted the central bank would stand pat.

    The move follows the US Federal Reserve’s decision to keep interest rates steady on Wednesday, though it signalled policy would remain slightly restrictive for some time.

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    Taiwan’s central bank again cut its 2023 estimate for economic growth to 1.46 per cent from a forecast of 1.72 per cent in June, but predicted a rebound in 2024 with growth of 3.08 per cent.

    It also trimmed its headline consumer price index (CPI) forecast for this year to 2.22 per cent from a previous prediction of 2.24 per cent, but said it saw it falling to below 2 per cent next year.

    Kevin Wang, an economist at Taishin Securities Investment Advisory in Taipei, said with economic growth remaining moderate into next year, the central bank will continue to stand its ground on rates.

    “Taiwan will not be able to cut rates until the US Federal Reserve starts doing so, but that time point should not be until the second half of next year,” he said. REUTERS

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