PERSPECTIVE
·
SUBSCRIBERS

Asean’s next big test: Winning from accelerated EU trade deals

If the 10-nation bloc’s corporates move quickly, the region could see a wave of new European investment and establish a stronger foothold in global supply chains

    • The EU’s trade pivot gives Asean another lever in balancing relations with China and the US. But the leverage only exists if Asean businesses can deliver on the higher standards that Europe now requires.
    • The EU’s trade pivot gives Asean another lever in balancing relations with China and the US. But the leverage only exists if Asean businesses can deliver on the higher standards that Europe now requires. PHOTO: EPA
    Published Sat, Oct 4, 2025 · 07:00 AM

    THE European Union has signalled that it aims to conclude free trade agreements (FTAs) with the Philippines, Thailand and Malaysia by 2027, reviving momentum for the long-discussed EU-Asean bloc FTA. For Asean businesses, this announcement is more than a diplomatic milestone. It is a countdown clock.

    With high purchasing power and demanding buyers, the EU remains one of the world’s largest consumer markets. Its renewed appetite for trade with Asean reflects both the EU’s search for supply chain resilience and its broader strategy to hedge against US-China rivalry. Yet while Asean exporters may see new opportunities, the terms of entry into Europe are far tougher than in past agreements.

    Ramifications for Asean corporates

    The EU’s FTA template goes well beyond tariff reductions. Expect binding chapters on labour rights, environmental standards and intellectual property protection. In parallel, the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) is already reshaping compliance expectations for carbon-intensive imports such as steel, aluminium and fertilisers.

    Share with us your feedback on BT's products and services