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The triumph of the Ukrainian idea

Liberalism and nationalism need not be opposed; their combination can instead be a counter to authoritarianism

    • A Ukrainian flag waves on a street of the recently liberated village of Vysokopillya in the Kherson region of Ukraine. Ukraine’s tenacity shows how powerful liberal nationalism can be in the face of an authoritarian threat.
    • A Ukrainian flag waves on a street of the recently liberated village of Vysokopillya in the Kherson region of Ukraine. Ukraine’s tenacity shows how powerful liberal nationalism can be in the face of an authoritarian threat. PHOTO: AFP
    Published Fri, Oct 7, 2022 · 01:00 PM

    THE war in Ukraine is not only a military event, it’s an intellectual event. The Ukrainians are winning not only because of the superiority of their troops. They are winning because they are fighting for a superior idea – an idea that inspires Ukrainians to fight so doggedly, an idea that inspires people across the West to stand behind Ukraine and back it to the hilt.

    That idea is actually two ideas jammed together. The first is liberalism, which promotes democracy, individual dignity, and a rule-based international order.

    The second idea is nationalism. Volodymyr Zelenskyy is a nationalist. He is fighting not just for democracy but also for Ukraine – Ukrainian culture, Ukrainian land, the Ukrainian people and tongue. The symbol of this war is the Ukrainian flag, a nationalist symbol.

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