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How scared should you be of ‘the China squeeze’?

Xi Jinping masters the dark arts of the trade war

    • China’s government steeled itself. It implemented a long-expected export-licensing scheme for more than 700 products, including those critical to industries such as solar technology.
    • China’s government steeled itself. It implemented a long-expected export-licensing scheme for more than 700 products, including those critical to industries such as solar technology. PHOTO: AFP
    Published Wed, Aug 13, 2025 · 08:00 PM

    “CHINA beats you with trade, Russia beats you with war,” mused US President Donald Trump on Aug 11. His reflection came mere hours before he extended a fragile trade truce with China for another 90 days.

    After months of tit-for-tat tariffs, the Sino-American trade war has settled into uneasy stasis. But China is using the time to hone a sophisticated arsenal of devastating economic weaponry. Even as the sides contemplate a broader deal to stabilise the planet’s most important trading relationship – worth US$659 billion (S$843.7 billion) each year – China knows that its power is not in what it buys, but in what it sells.

    That is a far cry from the last time Chinese President Xi Jinping and Trump went head-to-head on trade in 2019. Xi agreed to buy more American goods in a deal much criticised in China. It fitted a clumsy pattern.

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