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The summit that barely happened: Why EU and China still talk

In geopolitics, showing up can sometimes be half the battle

    • Chinese President Xi Jinping (centre), President of the European Council Antonio Costa (left) and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen at the 25th EU-China Summit in Beijing on Jul 24.
    • Chinese President Xi Jinping (centre), President of the European Council Antonio Costa (left) and President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen at the 25th EU-China Summit in Beijing on Jul 24. PHOTO: EPA
    Published Sat, Jul 26, 2025 · 06:00 AM

    WHEN expectations are at rock bottom, simply showing up counts as progress. That is the story of this week’s EU-China summit in Beijing – a hastily truncated, one-day event after China’s President Xi Jinping declined to travel to Brussels. The absence of a formal joint communique and the palpable lack of deliverables should not obscure a critical fact that this meeting still matters.

    The reality of interdependence

    Despite rising tensions, the European Union (EU) and China together account for roughly a third of global gross domestic product and 30 per cent of world trade. Their economies are intertwined, and their geopolitical futures increasingly entangled.

    Whether on trade, climate action, or global security, EU-China relations have outsized consequences that go far beyond the boundaries of Brussels and Beijing. That is why, even in a climate of mistrust and mutual suspicion, face-to-face dialogue at the highest level is a meaningful step forward.

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