Germany’s office property slump accelerates with record drop

    • Industy watchers say higher financing costs and sluggish return-to-office trends are souring investor appetite. 
    • Industy watchers say higher financing costs and sluggish return-to-office trends are souring investor appetite.  PHOTO: REUTERS
    Published Mon, Feb 12, 2024 · 04:11 PM

    GERMANY’S market for office buildings suffered its sharpest drop in two decades as higher financing costs and sluggish return-to-office trends soured investor appetite. 

    The downturn accelerated in the fourth quarter with a 13 per cent drop from the previous year, according to data published on Monday (Feb 12) by German banking association VDP.

    For the full year, prices slumped more than 10 per cent, the most since records began in 2003, and the outlook is for further declines at the start of 2024.

    The crisis in real estate is hitting offices harder than homes, said Jens Tolckmitt, VDP’s managing director. As Germany’s economy stumbles and uncertainty about workers fully returning to office mounts, “demand for offices remains subdued”, he added. 

    The troubles in the commercial real estate market are threatening to plunge some banks into crisis. Concerns exposure to the sector are rising and German lenders in particular are under increasing investor scrutiny.

    Commercial real estate in Europe’s largest economy is experiencing an “adjustment period” but is “stable as a whole”, German Finance Minister Christian Lindner said in a Bloomberg TV interview on Monday.

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    Deutsche Pfandbriefbank – one of the German lenders whose commercial real estate exposure raised investor alarm bells – witnessed its stock dropping to an all-time low on Friday. 

    Earlier last week, Deutsche PBB said it had raised provisions to cover potential losses due to weakness in commercial real estate markets. In a bid to calm markets, it emphasised that its funding needs for the year were already largely covered.

    With potential office buyers still demanding steeper discounts than most sellers are prepared to offer, German commercial real estate is likely to remain weak, according to VDP’s Tolckmitt. 

    “At the beginning of 2024, the market is still in a downturn, with prices continuing to fall,” he said. 

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