调查显示：超四成亚太企业计划将重心移出美国

约22%的企业将在未来12个月内转向亚洲，21%将转向欧洲

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Derryn Wong

Published Mon, Oct 13, 2025 · 04:39 PM

为应对亚洲内部贸易增长，FedEx已增设新航线。摄影：DERRYN WONG, BT

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【新加坡】超过40%的亚太地区企业计划在未来12个月内将业务重心从美国转移，其中22%将转向亚洲内部市场，21%将转向欧洲。

尽管其中约有四分之一的企业目前将美国视为其主要市场。

持续的法规波动也是一个问题：27%的企业表示，难以跟上规则变更是贸易的一大主要障碍；而25%的企业则补充说，明确的装运前关税和税费是他们的首要任务。

该数据来自快递承运商联邦快递 (FedEx) 进行的一项调查，调查对象包括超过3800家公司，涵盖了从中小企业 (SME) 到跨国公司的各类企业。

这些公司来自九个亚太市场——印度尼西亚、日本、马来西亚、菲律宾、新加坡、韩国、台湾、泰国和越南——并参加了FedEx在9月为应对美国最低免税额豁免规定变更而举办的网络研讨会。

今年8月，美国终止了最低免税额（de minimis）规定。根据此前的规定，价值低于800美元的包裹可免缴关税和税款，且只需少量文书工作。如今，所有货物无论价值或来源地，都将被征收进口关税、税款和费用。

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随着最低免税额规定的终止，包括日本和韩国在内的30多个国家的邮政服务以监管存在不确定性为由，宣布暂停向美国发货。

为应对亚洲内部贸易的增长，FedEx已增设新航线：10月初开通了韩国至越南和中国的每周航班，7月则推出了台湾和韩国之间的每日直飞航班。

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调查显示：超四成亚太企业计划将重心移出美国

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