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人工智能的白领零工经济正在蓬勃发展。它能持续多久？

人工智能软件模型的专业训练师等新职位已经出现，但它们可能只是昙花一现

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目前尚难判断，从事专业人工智能训练工作的专业人士是否会成为一种新的工作形式，以填补人工智能可能在劳动力市场留下的空白，而许多其他工作岗位则在不断演变。图片：BT FILE

DeeperDive is a beta AI feature. Refer to full articles for the facts.

Parmy Olson

Published Tue, Feb 3, 2026 · 05:08 PM

本文由AI辅助翻译

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科技领袖们普遍宣称，虽然人工智能 (AI) 会摧毁一些工作岗位，但它也会创造许多新的就业机会。但是，人工智能会催生哪些新职业呢？更重要的是，这些新职业能持续下去吗？

很少有人能详细说明，未来几年，哪些工作将取代那些可能被自动化淘汰的大量白领职位。像人工智能研究员和提示词工程师这样的新工作形式寥寥无几。

世界经济论坛的数据显示，尽管从现在到2030年，全球将净增7800万个工作岗位，但增长最快的将是农场工人、送货司机和建筑工人等职位——这些增长都是由人口结构变化驱动，而非人工智能带来的生产力激增。

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