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美联储独立的末日？

若 Trump 任命一位顺从的美联储主席并放松货币政策，可能加剧通货膨胀，损害全球经济稳定

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    • 下一任美联储主席的选择应以国会设定的目标为指导，而非受 Trump 总统的政治利益和个人好恶所左右。
    • 下一任美联储主席的选择应以国会设定的目标为指导，而非受 Trump 总统的政治利益和个人好恶所左右。 图片：路透社

    Anne O Krueger

    Published Wed, Jan 14, 2026 · 12:16 PM

    本文由AI辅助翻译

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    【华盛顿特区】随着美国总统 Donald Trump 再次向美国联邦储备委员会（美联储）施压，这次甚至对美联储主席 Jerome Powell 展开刑事调查，央行独立性的终结可能近在眼前——至少在美国是如此。这一威胁出现之时，物价稳定的风险正日益加剧，并已导致金融市场异常紧张。

    Trump 对 Powell 及整个美联储的威胁，不可掉以轻心。

    通货膨胀是一场缓慢发酵的灾难。就像温水煮青蛙的寓言一样，起初并不会感到不适。但正如青蛙直到水温沸腾、为时已晚才意识到危险，通胀的痛苦也常常在物价上涨已在经济中根深蒂固后才被察觉。

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