新加坡贸工部：特朗普的人工智能芯片关税对新加坡“影响甚微”

25%的关税适用于非本地生产的先进人工智能芯片

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Tessa Oh

Published Tue, Jan 20, 2026 · 03:36 PM

尽管目前关税的征收范围有限，但白宫警告称，范围更广的半导体关税可能“在不久的将来”随之而来。图片：REUTERS

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【新加坡】新加坡贸易与工业部（MTI）周二（1月20日）表示，美国第一阶段的半导体关税将对新加坡“影响甚微”。

贸工部表示：“我们与业界协商后的初步评估是，2026年1月14日宣布的第一阶段半导体关税对新加坡影响甚微，因为这些关税适用于新加坡目前并未生产的一小类半导体。”

“我们将继续关注事态发展。”

美国总统 Donald Trump 已对某些人工智能（AI）芯片征收25%的关税，其中包括 Nvidia H200 以及 AMD 推出的一款名为 MI325X 的同类半导体产品。

此举是美国根据其《1962年贸易扩展法》第232条款进行长达九个月的调查后所采取的措施。该关税旨在对一批符合特定性能基准的高端半导体，以及包含这些芯片的设备征收进口关税。

此举是一项更广泛努力的一部分，旨在激励芯片制造商在美国本土生产更多半导体，并减少该国对其他地区芯片制造商的依赖。

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Taiwanese companies, such as TSMC, are expected to make investments totaling at least US$250 billion to increase production of semiconductors, energy and artificial intelligence in the US.

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The boom in AI has helped TSMC, Asia’s most valuable listed firm, outshine its rivals. It now boasts a market capitalisation of around US$1.4 trillion.

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US President Trump may also impose broader tariffs on imports of semiconductors and their derivative products to incentivise domestic manufacturing.

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为建设美国国内制造能力，以及用于其数据中心、研发和某些公共部门应用而进口的芯片可获得豁免。

尽管目前关税的征收范围有限，但白宫警告称，范围更广的半导体关税可能“在不久的将来”随之而来。

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