Singapore’s high-sulphur marine fuel market seeing supply squeeze: Argus

The HSFO swap spread has eased after reaching a record US$95 a tonne on Oct 7

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Tay Peck Gek
Published Fri, Oct 16, 2026 · 05:28 PM
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    • The tight supply in Singapore’s high-sulphur marine fuel market is fuelled by a sharp drop of supply from Russia and disruption to Middle Eastern tanker flows.
    • The tight supply in Singapore’s high-sulphur marine fuel market is fuelled by a sharp drop of supply from Russia and disruption to Middle Eastern tanker flows. PHOTO: ST

    [SINGAPORE] A supply squeeze is developing in Singapore's high-sulphur marine fuel market as wars disrupt supplies even as demand at the world’s largest bunkering hub continues to rise.

    Data from energy and commodity market intelligence provider Argus indicated that the East-West high-sulphur fuel oil (HSFO) swap spread – a key indicator of the forward price difference between Singapore and Rotterdam – reached a record US$95 a tonne on Oct 7, before easing to US$88 a tonne the following day.

    The widening premium shows how much more the market expects fuel to cost in Asia than in north-west Europe, pointing to acute near-term tightness in Singapore, said Bob Wigin, fuel oil and oil products pricing analyst at Argus.