Dozens of Thai opposition figures to go on trial over bid to amend royal insult law
If found guilty, each will face the maximum penalty of a lifetime ban from office
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[BANGKOK] Thailand’s Supreme Court said on Friday (Apr 24) that 44 current and former opposition lawmakers will go on trial.
This is over an attempt to amend a law that protects the monarchy from criticism, in another blow to the country’s progressive movement.
The 44 facing trial from Jun 30 for alleged ethics violations include serving and former lawmakers of the People’s Party, and its disbanded predecessor Move Forward.
Each will face the maximum penalty of a lifetime ban from office if found guilty.
Hundreds of people have been prosecuted in recent years under Thailand’s lese-majeste law, which is among the strictest of its kind in the world, with punishments of up to 15 years in prison for offenders.
On the back of massive anti-government, youth-led street protests that included calls for the reform of the monarchy, Move Forward tried to amend the law in parliament in 2021, arguing that it had been misused to stifle political opponents.
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Thailand’s constitution enshrines the king in a position of “revered worship”, and royalists regard the palace as sacrosanct.
The liberal agenda of the People’s Party and its forerunners created powerful enemies among Thailand’s conservative establishment, with the movement on the wrong end of a multiple court rulings, including two party dissolutions.
Party vows to fight “to the fullest extent”
The 44 include People’s Party leader Natthaphong Ruengpanyawut, four deputy leaders and former Move Forward leader Pita Limjaroenrat, who is currently serving a 10-year ban from politics.
“We will pursue our legal fight in the Supreme Court to the fullest extent, in order to defend the legitimacy of the representative mandate in a parliamentary democracy,” said People’s Party leader Natthaphong in a press conference on Friday.
The progressive movement’s popularity among young and urban Thais swept Move Forward to victory in the 2023 general election, but it was blocked from forming a government by lawmakers allied with the royalist military.
A court in 2024 ruled that Move Forward’s attempt to reform the royal insult law was unconstitutional and undermined the democratic system.
The party was dissolved by the same court and its top leaders were banned, but the members regrouped later as the People’s Party.
The Supreme Court case stems from a petition lodged by Thailand’s National Anti-Corruption Commission, which has a wide investigative remit beyond graft. The court said that the serving lawmakers among the 44 implicated would not be suspended.
Despite big leads in opinion polls, the People’s Party was the surprise runner-up in February’s general election to Prime Minister Anutin Chanvirakul’s Bhumjaithai Party. REUTERS
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