The Business Times
business-time-50
SUBSCRIBERS

欧洲的关键原材料战略

欧盟如何在不放弃公平竞争承诺的前提下建立韧性

google-preferred-sourceAdd BT as a preferred source
    • 根据《关键原材料法案》，欧盟设定了宏伟目标，即本土开采其消费量的10%，加工40%，并回收25%。
    • 根据《关键原材料法案》，欧盟设定了宏伟目标，即本土开采其消费量的10%，加工40%，并回收25%。 照片：商业时报资料图

    Nicola Beer

    Published Tue, Nov 25, 2025 · 03:07 PM

    本文由AI辅助翻译

    查看原文

    [法兰克福] 当美国总统 Donald Trump 和中国国家主席 Xi Jinping 在贸易战中达成为期一年的休战协议，暂时放松了中国对稀土和其他关键矿产的严格出口管制时，从巴黎到华沙的各大企业总部都悄悄松了一口气。

    然而，根本的结构性现实并未改变：由于中国凭借其无与伦比的开采和加工能力控制着全球供应，欧洲仍然处于危险的依赖状态。

    欧洲在制造电动汽车、风力涡轮机和国防系统时所使用的稀土磁铁，以及作为电池生产基础的锂、钴和石墨，几乎全部依赖进口。由于这些材料的绝大部分精炼过程都在欧洲境外进行，暂时中止中国的出口限制仅仅是争取了一些时间。

    此翻译对您是否有帮助？

    EuropeRare earth metalsTrade warGeopoliticsPublic finance

    TRENDING NOW

    Longest-serving chief minister Taib Mahmud’s legacy looms large over Sarawak as a family feud over his estate threatens to expose skeleton’s in the eastern state’s political closet.

    On the board but frozen out: The Taib family feud tearing Sarawak construction giant apart

    Piyush Gupta, chairman of SMU, Keppel and Mandai Wildlife Group, said: "We have to position the parks to serve our advocacy purpose, to serve an entertainment purpose, to continue to be what Singaporeans want.”

    Not retirement, but a rewiring and fresh perspectives post-DBS, says Piyush Gupta

    Thailand’s target is to export seven million tonnes of rice globally in 2026, but the Middle East war has turned the world topsy-turvy with supply disruptions, high oil prices and economic uncertainty.

    Thai and Vietnamese farmers may stop planting rice because of the Iran war. Here’s why

    A one-bedder unit is cheaper than larger flats, and also has lower recurring costs as management fees and maintenance costs are generally higher for bigger units.

    Should developers build more one-bedroom condo units?

    Latest T-bills Treasury Bills Results & Interest NewsLatest SSB Singapore Savings Bonds NewsLatest COE Certificate of Entitlement News
    Latest Johor-Singapore SEZ NewsLatest BTO Build To Order & Sales of Balance NewsLatest STI Straits Times Index NewsLatest SGX Dividends, Share Price NewsLatest Bonds Market NewsLatest Singapore Stocks To Buy NewsLatest Singapore Economy News
    View More