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西班牙对中国的经济支持是对特朗普的重大斥责

马德里与北京之间更热络的关系能否助推欧盟与中国走近？

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近几周，西班牙首相 Pedro Sanchez 一直是欧洲对美国和以色列在中东军事行动最直言不讳的批评者之一。图片来源：EPA

DeeperDive is a beta AI feature. Refer to full articles for the facts.

Andrew Hammond

Published Thu, Apr 16, 2026 · 07:00 AM

本文由AI辅助翻译

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尽管西班牙是欧元区第四大经济体和主要中等强国，但它很少成为世界头条新闻。然而，首相 Pedro Sanchez 近期（4月11日至15日）的北京之行，或许是自2019年七国集团成员国意大利签署北京的“一带一路”基础设施倡议以来，欧洲对美国总统 Donald Trump 最强烈的经济斥责。

就在3月3日，Trump 威胁要将与西班牙的关系带入“冰点”。这位美国总统在椭圆形办公室宣称，在伊朗战争问题上“西班牙一直很糟糕”，并补充说美国“不想与西班牙有任何瓜葛”。他指出，已告知美国财政部长 Scott Bessent “切断与马德里的一切往来”。

在 Trump 发表激烈言论后，Bessent 声称可以根据美国《国际紧急经济权力法》实施贸易禁运。他还断言，马德里与中国建立更紧密贸易关系的尝试无异于“自掘坟墓”，并警告称中国制造商将越来越多地向西班牙倾销商品。

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