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美国是否正陷入“资源诅咒”？

化石燃料生产未必会挤出制造业产业群

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    • 美国总统Donald Trump去年重返白宫，以牺牲可再生能源为代价，大举转向石油和天然气领域。
    • 美国总统Donald Trump去年重返白宫，以牺牲可再生能源为代价，大举转向石油和天然气领域。 图片来源：REUTERS

    Jeffrey Frankel

    Published Mon, Apr 20, 2026 · 07:00 AM

    本文由AI辅助翻译

    查看原文

    人们似乎有理由认为，拥有巨大自然资源财富的国家——例如石油、天然气、矿产乃至农业——会比资源匮乏的国家更具优势。

    然而，非洲、中东和拉丁美洲的资源富国却往往未能实现繁荣，反而是一些东亚资源贫乏的岛国和半岛国家实现了这一目标。

    如今，一些人认为，这种“资源诅咒”可能正降临在一个新的、出人意料的受害者身上：美国。

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