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德国能否与中国找到新的经济平衡点？

在全球前景动荡、中国国内经济放缓的背景下，德国迎来了重新平衡与北京关系的战略机遇

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    • 德国总理 Friedrich Merz 非常清楚与北京以及第二届特朗普政府展开双线贸易战的潜在危险。
    • 德国总理 Friedrich Merz 非常清楚与北京以及第二届特朗普政府展开双线贸易战的潜在危险。 图片来源：EPA

    Andrew Hammond

    Published Wed, Mar 4, 2026 · 05:00 PM

    本文由AI辅助翻译

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    德国总理 Friedrich Merz 于2025年上任时发出了一个直率的警告：德中双边关系正走在一条不可持续的道路上。他上周对北京和中国科技中心杭州的访问，旨在寻求一次谨慎的调整。

    尽管在美国总统 Donald Trump 计划于今年四月访问北京之前，外界的注意力大多集中在美中关系上，但柏林与北京的关系也同样具有系统重要性。2025年，德国重新夺回了中国最大贸易伙伴的地位。

    在2025年的竞选期间，Merz 树立了对华鹰派的形象。在成为总理之前，他曾告诫德国公司不要在这个世界第二大经济体进行更大规模的投资。他警告说，如果他们“危及整个公司集团”，就不应指望从国家获得任何经济帮助。

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    ChinaGermanyEU-China relationsFriedrich MerzXi JinpingLi Qiang

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