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人民币版“广场协议”难以撼动中国的优势

削弱北京在生产领域的成本优势需要的是结构性改革，而非汇率调整

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    • 北京已经放松了对人民币的控制，在过去一年里，经通胀调整后的人民币已升值4.6%。
    • 北京已经放松了对人民币的控制，在过去一年里，经通胀调整后的人民币已升值4.6%。 图片来源：路透社

    Jon Sindreu

    Published Wed, Jul 1, 2026 · 07:38 PM

    本文由AI辅助翻译

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    【伦敦】重大问题往往会引出简单的解决方案，而西方决策者正开始将人民币视为一个重大问题，这其中存在风险。

    一种普遍的想法是，只要迫使北京将人民币升值，那么由中国激烈竞争所导致的全球产业空心化问题就应该开始逆转。

    但中国的成本优势如此巨大，若没有大胆的产业政策乃至一些针对性的保护主义措施，就不可能抵消这一优势。

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