Oil refining

Asia’s fierce buying has also pitted refiners in the region against their global counterparts.

Asia relying on US crude to replace Middle East supply

The war in Iran and near closing of the Strait of Hormuz has choked off crude flows to Asia

Australia’s petroleum product supplies have already come under severe pressure from the fallout of the Iran war.

Australia says refinery fire may hit petrol production more than diesel, jet fuel

The refinery supplies more than 50 per cent of Victoria’s fuel and 10 per cent of Australia’s

India depends heavily on Middle Eastern supplies, with about half of its oil and more than 90% of LPG shipments sourced from the region, most of which transit through Hormuz.

India’s refiners delay maintenance to stabilise fuel supplies

The government has invoked emergency measures, directing refiners to maximise LPG output for safeguarding cooking fuel supplies for households

Chinese independent refiners have been under pressure since the start of war, given their reliance on heavily discounted sanctioned oil from Iran, Russia and Venezuela.

China tells private refiners to keep up fuel output at all costs

Any refineries that cut run rates and produce lower volumes will have their oil import quotas cut accordingly for the coming years

Malaysian stocks have been a clear beneficiary of the conflict as energy prices rise, with the Kuala Lumpur Composite Index largely supported by oil and gas counters.

Trump shelves military strike ultimatum on Iran, but not before South-east Asian markets hit the skids

Still, Malaysia and Singapore equities are hit the least since Middle East conflict erupted, defying regional gloom

Air New Zealand cancelled around 1,100 flights through early May.

Scramble for jet fuel shows how energy shortages are rippling across Asia

Global fuel system magnifies the issue, as oil-extracting nations often lack refining capabilities

The upheaval in the Middle East has triggered fuel shortages in several parts of the world and even the US has seen petrol and diesel prices surge.

Asian refiners scour the world for oil with Hormuz flows halted

Asia, which depends heavily on crude from producers in the Persian Gulf, faces the greatest exposure to the disruption

The planned order comes as Trump faces heavy political pressure to tackle rising fuel prices ahead of the November midterm elections.

Trump to invoke emergency law for offshore oil producer Sable

California relies heavily on foreign crude, which made up about 61% of the oil used by its refineries last year

Chinese refineries typically keep around 15 days worth of crude as a buffer.

China’s energy security push pays off as war roils Asia refiners

Beijing has moved swiftly to curb diesel and petrol exports to conserve domestic supply